Unconventional tradition takes center stage in catalonia’s Christmas celebrations
In Spain’s Catalonia region, Christmas comes with a distinctive twist as nativity scenes include an unexpected character – the “caganer” or “pooper” figurine.
Tradition holds that these defecating statuettes, often discreetly placed near the holy family, bring prosperity for the coming year.
Once a local peculiarity, these clay figures have gained international attention, with tourists flocking to Barcelona’s Christmas markets to marvel at a diverse array of caganers, ranging from traditional peasants to iconic figures like Donald Trump and Michael Jackson.
The phenomenon has transcended its humble origins, with Caganer.com, a major caganer maker, selling 650 different models online and across its shops in Barcelona and Madrid.
This family-run business expects to distribute 140,000 figures this year, with the United States being a significant market. Far from being a mockery, Sergi Alos, co-owner of Caganer.com, sees these figurines as a tribute, allowing tourists to experience something authentically Catalan.
Rooted in the vague history of the 18th century, caganers aim to connect people to the mystery of the nativity, according to Josefina Roma, a retired anthropology professor.
Xavier Borrell, president of the Friends of the Caganer Association, views these figurines as iconic, extending beyond nativity scenes.
He expressed delight in seeing caganers become popular souvenirs, coexisting with other culturally diverse items typically associated with Catalonia.
The caganer tradition is not alone in Catalonia’s unique Christmas celebrations.
Alongside these figurines, “tios,” log-like characters with smiling faces, entertain families during the holiday season. Covered with blankets, children encourage these logs to “defecate” small gifts like candies and toys by playfully hitting them with sticks on Christmas Eve or Day.
While some might find the tradition a bit scatological, its popularity as an unusual and memorable gift reflects the region’s rich cultural diversity, where even Christmas festivities embrace a touch of the unconventional.