South Africa’s top court to hear petition on President Ramaphosa’s impeachment
The Constitutional Court has announced it will hear a petition next month filed by two opposition parties seeking to revive impeachment proceedings against President Cyril Ramaphosa. This comes in the wake of a scandal involving over $500,000 in cash that was reportedly hidden in a sofa at his Phala Phala ranch and subsequently stolen.
Despite the controversies surrounding the incident, President Ramaphosa has managed to maintain a level of support within the political landscape. In 2022, he narrowly avoided an impeachment vote when the African National Congress (ANC), his party, utilized its majority in Parliament to block the motion. An independent report raised concerns about his conduct, prompting calls for a comprehensive investigation, but the ANC has since joined forces with nine other parties to form a broad coalition, which has helped to stabilize his leadership amid the scrutiny.
The petition has been brought forth by the Economic Freedom Fighters and the Movement for the Transformation of Africa, which argue that Parliament has not adequately fulfilled its constitutional responsibility to hold the president accountable. This move reflects the commitment of these opposition parties to uphold democratic processes and ensure transparency within the government.
The Phala Phala scandal, which surfaced in June 2022, initially threatened Ramaphosa’s presidency. The funds in question were allegedly derived from legitimate sales of livestock on his farm, and while the president has denied any wrongdoing, he has faced accusations of tax evasion, money laundering, and breaching foreign exchange laws. Ramaphosa maintains that the funds were concealed for security reasons, and he reported the theft to his security chief.
Despite the accusations, Ramaphosa has received clearance from the Reserve Bank and a state watchdog, decisions that some critics have questioned. Nevertheless, he was re-elected for a second term in June, receiving crucial support from opposition MPs as the ANC faced its first loss of a parliamentary majority since the end of apartheid in 1994.
The upcoming court hearing represents a critical juncture in South African politics, offering an opportunity for dialogue and reflection on accountability in governance.