Turkiye expands African partnerships

Turkey is deepening its connections with Africa through a strategic mix of defense African partnerships, economic agreements, and educational initiatives.

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan is set to attend a summit in Djibouti on Nov. 2–3, where officials from 14 African nations will explore new areas for collaboration in trade, infrastructure, and security.

Since establishing a cooperative body with Africa in 2008, Turkey has broadened its influence on the continent, highlighted by an eight-fold increase in trade and strengthened diplomatic relationships.

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A source from Ankara emphasized Turkey’s “non-colonial past” as a reason for its popularity in Africa, noting that many African leaders view Turkey as a partner free from colonial ties, fostering trust and mutual interest.

Turkey has established a solid presence in countries like Somalia, where it has invested in infrastructure projects, including Mogadishu’s airport, and set up a military training center.

This strategic approach has allowed Turkey to build partnerships based on shared development goals.

Additionally, Turkey’s recent exploration agreements with Somalia, Niger, and other African countries are expected to yield resources like oil, gas, and minerals, further advancing regional economies.

Ankara’s defense cooperation with over 25 African countries has also strengthened ties, especially through the provision of Turkish-made drones and other military equipment.

Turkey’s commitment to training African armed forces underscores its role as a “security partner” in regions facing security challenges, such as West Africa.

A recent meeting between Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and Senegalese President Bassirou Diomaye Faye emphasized the importance of defense collaboration in addressing regional security issues.

Turkey’s outreach extends beyond politics and defense. Through education and cultural initiatives, Turkey has cultivated long-term relationships across Africa.

The Turkish Maarif Foundation operates 140 schools on the continent, and Turkish Airlines connects 62 African destinations with the world, building on Turkey’s reputation as a reliable partner in infrastructure and development.

Turkey’s approach, often compared favorably against that of European countries, resonates with African leaders seeking genuine partnerships that promote growth and development.